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Sergeant Major Leland D. Crawford, the 9th Sergeant Major of
the Marine Corps passed away on Feb. 16, 1993.
Sergeant Major Crawford was born in Sharon, W.Va., on Feb. 16, 1930. He attended
East Bank (West Virginia) High School and later graduated from high school on
Okinawa, Japan. He enlisted in the Marine Corps on Sept. 26, 1951 and underwent
recruit training at Parris Island, S.C.
Following recruit training, he was assigned to Infantry Training School, Camp
Pendleton, Calif. Upon completion of his training, he was assigned to the 1st
Marine Division in Korea, where he served as a rifleman and artillery man until
July 1953. He then reported to the 2nd Marine Division, Camp Lejeune, N.C.
In June 1956, Sergeant Major Crawford was assigned to his first tour of duty as
a drill instructor at Parris Island where he remained until October 1958. He was
then assigned to the 1st Marine Brigade in Hawaii, remaining there until October
1961. He returned to drill instructor duty, this time at Marine Corps Recruit
Depot, San Diego, Calif., until February 1964. After this tour, he was
transferred to Twentynine Palms, Calif., as a gunnery sergeant with 4th
Battalion 11th Marines.
He joined the 3rd Marine Division on Okinawa in February 1965, and the following
month sailed for Vietnam. In March 1966, he returned to Twentynine Palms, where
he was promoted to first sergeant. He served as First Sergeant for Headquarters
Company, Force Troops until 1967. Returning to Vietnam, he served as a Company
First Sergeant, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines. During this tour he earned the
Bronze Star Medal with Combat "V" and gold star in lieu of second award; and
later a Purple Heart for wounds received on June 11, 1968.
Sergeant Major Crawford was then transferred to Marine Barracks, Washington,
D.C., as Company First Sergeant, Ceremonial Guard Company from October 1968 to
December 1970. He again returned to Vietnam to serve as First Sergeant, Company
D, 1st Battalion, 1st Marines.
In May 1971, he returned to Camp Pendleton where he was promoted to Sergeant
Major. He was then assigned as Sergeant Major of 2nd Battalion, 1st Marines
until April 1974. He again returned to Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego to
serve as Sergeant Major of the 1st Recruit Training Battalion until January
1976. The following year he served as the Group Sergeant Major of Marine Air
Control Group 18 on Okinawa. He reported back to the 1st Marine Division in
February 1977 and became Sergeant Major of the 11th Marine Regiment.
In May 1979, Sergeant Major Crawford became the Sergeant Major of the 1st Marine
Division and remained in that billet until his selection as the 9th Sergeant
Major of the Marine Corps. He served in that post from Aug. 15, 1979 until his
retirement on June 30, 1983.
Sergeant Major Crawford's personal decorations consist of the Bronze Star Medal
with Combat "V" and Gold Star in lieu of second award; the Purple Heart Medal;
and the Combat Action Ribbon. He was presented the Distinguished Service Medal
for exceptionally meritorious serve to the government of the United States in a
duty of great responsibility as the 9th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps.